【四级作文常用句型】在大学英语四级考试中,写作部分是考查学生语言运用能力的重要环节。为了帮助考生更好地掌握写作技巧,提高表达的准确性和多样性,以下总结了四级作文中常用的句型和表达方式,便于考生在备考过程中灵活运用。
一、常见句型分类
1. 引入话题类句型
这类句型常用于文章开头,用来引出主题或表明观点。
| 句型 | 示例 |
| It is widely believed that... | It is widely believed that education plays a vital role in personal development. |
| There is no doubt that... | There is no doubt that technology has changed our lives greatly. |
| With the development of..., ... | With the development of society, people's lifestyles have been greatly changed. |
| The issue of... has attracted much attention. | The issue of environmental protection has attracted much attention in recent years. |
2. 表达观点类句型
用于表达个人看法或支持某一种观点。
| 句型 | 示例 |
| I think that... | I think that reading books can broaden our knowledge. |
| In my opinion, ... | In my opinion, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. |
| From my point of view, ... | From my point of view, students should learn to manage their time properly. |
3. 论证说明类句型
用于展开论述,提供理由或例子。
| 句型 | 示例 |
| For one thing..., for another... | For one thing, it helps improve our language skills; for another, it enhances our cultural understanding. |
| Take... as an example. | Take the Internet as an example, which has become an essential part of daily life. |
| One reason is that..., and another is that... | One reason is that it saves time; another is that it increases efficiency. |
4. 对比比较类句型
用于比较两个事物或观点的不同之处。
| 句型 | 示例 |
| On the one hand..., on the other hand... | On the one hand, online learning offers flexibility; on the other hand, it requires self-discipline. |
| Compared with..., ... | Compared with traditional methods, modern approaches are more efficient. |
| Unlike..., ... | Unlike the past, today’s students have more access to information. |
5. 总结归纳类句型
用于结尾部分,总结全文或提出建议。
| 句型 | 示例 |
| In conclusion, ... | In conclusion, we should pay more attention to environmental protection. |
| To sum up, ... | To sum up, it is necessary to take action now. |
| It is high time that... | It is high time that we took measures to solve this problem. |
二、实用表达汇总表
| 类型 | 常用表达 |
| 开头引入 | As we all know, ..., It is commonly accepted that..., Nowadays, ... |
| 表达观点 | I believe that..., I hold the view that..., My opinion is that... |
| 举例说明 | For instance, ..., For example, ..., A typical case is... |
| 比较对比 | Similarly, ..., In contrast, ..., On the contrary, ... |
| 结尾总结 | In summary, ..., In conclusion, ..., Therefore, ... |
三、写作小贴士
- 在写作时尽量使用多样的句型结构,避免重复。
- 注意句子的逻辑连接,使文章条理清晰。
- 使用恰当的过渡词,如“however”, “furthermore”, “in addition”等,增强文章连贯性。
- 适当引用名人名言或数据,提升文章说服力。
通过熟练掌握这些常用句型,考生可以在四级写作中更加自信地表达自己的观点,提高文章的整体质量。希望以上内容能对大家的备考有所帮助。


